_ © Paul Smit 2006-2022

Minimal pair /f/ and /p/

To make the /f/ sound, your moth should be nearly closed with your top teeth lightly touching your bottom lip while you blow air out of your mouth. The /f/ sound is unvoiced (the vocal cords are not used).

The /p/ sound is also unvoiced. The upper and lower lips are closed before pursing out as air bursts out.

Exercise 1: Contrasting the sounds

  • Listen to the word pairs, focusing on the two different sounds.
  • Then repeat, again focusing on saying the different sounds for /f/ and /p/.
/f//p/
finpin
figpig
defenddepend
differdipper
forpoor
halfharp
fashionpassion
cliffclip
wifewipe
fastpast
forkpork

.

Exercise 2: Listening and distinguishing the sounds.

This will help you learn to distinguish the two sounds.

  • Listen to the recording.
  • Choose the word you hear.
  • You can listen as many times as you want.
  • Click the blue > arrow on the bottom right to move to the next question.


Exercise 3: 
Listen to the sentences and choose the correct answer.

This activity will test and train your ability to distinguish the two sounds.

  • Click the play button to listen. You can listen as many times as you want.
  • Choose the sentence you heard.
  • Click the blue > arrow on the bottom right to move to the next question.

Tongue twister

  • Repeat the following tongue twister.
  • Focus on the two different sounds /p/ as in pig and /f/ as in fig.
  • Repeat again, trying to say the tongue twister faster and faster.

It’s hard to feed fancy figs to pink pigs if the pink pigs don’t like fancy figs.

-> Copyright © Paul Smit 2006-2023
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